A. Leblond de Brumath - The Makers of Canada: Bishop Laval
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A. Leblond de Brumath >> The Makers of Canada: Bishop Laval
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Bishop of Petraea, see _Laval-Montmorency_
Bouchard, founder of the house of Montmorency, 16
Boucher, governor of Three Rivers, 29
Boudon, Abbe Henri-Marie, archdeacon of the Cathedral of Evreux, 23
Bourdon, solicitor-general, 79
Bourgard, Mgr., quoted, 61
Bourgeoys, Sister Marguerite, founds a school in Montreal which grows
into the Ville-Marie Convent, 9, 126;
on board the plague-stricken _St. Andre_, 31, 32;
as a teacher, 91, 92, 156;
through her efforts the church of Notre-Dame de Bonsecours is
erected, 177, 178
Bouteroue, M. de, commissioner during Talon's absence, 116
Brebeuf, Father, his persecution and death, 5, 16, 62
Bretonvilliers, M. de, superior of St. Sulpice, 88, 89, 135, 162
Briand, Mgr., Bishop of Quebec, 12
Bizard, Lieutenant, dispatched by Frontenac to arrest the law-breakers
and insulted by Perrot, 160
Brothers of the Christian Doctrine, the, 125
Brulon, Jean Gauthier de, confessor of the chapter established
by Laval, 197
C
Caen, the town of, 24
Callieres, Chevalier de, governor of Montreal, 214;
lays before the king a plan to conquer New York, 218;
at Quebec when attacked by Phipps, 229;
makes peace with the Indians, 235;
his death, 235
Canons, the duties of, 196, 197
Carignan Regiment, the, 53, 77, 79, 114
Carion, M. Philippe de, 88
Cataraqui, Fort (Kingston), built by Frontenac and later called after
him, 84, 145;
conceded to La Salle, 145
Cathedral of Quebec, the, 84, 85
Champigny, M. de, commissioner, replaces Meulles, 204, 215
Champlain, Samuel de, governor of New France and founder
of Quebec, 4, 8, 12
Charlevoix, Pierre Francois Xavier de, on colonization, 117, 118;
his portrait of Frontenac, 144, 145
Charron Brothers, the, make an unsuccessful attempt to establish a
charitable house in Montreal, 125, 245-8
Chateau St. Louis, 112, 160, 163
Chaumonot, Father, 65;
the head of the Brotherhood of the Holy Family, 86, 87
Chevestre, Francoise de, wife of Jean-Louis de Laval, 139
Clement X, Pope, 133;
signs the bulls establishing the diocese of Quebec, 136
Closse, Major, 8, 92
Colbert, Louis XIV's prime minister, 52;
a letter from Villeray to, 77, 78;
opposes Talon's immigration plans, 80;
receives a letter from Talon, 107;
Talon's proposals to, 115;
a dispatch from Frontenac to, 161;
reproves Frontenac's overbearing conduct, 165;
asks for proof of the evils of the liquor traffic, 170, 171
College de Clermont, 21, 22
College of Montreal, the, 124, 125
Colombiere, M. de la, quoted, 23, 256, 257
Company of Montreal, the, 25;
its financial obligations taken up by the Seminary of St. Sulpice, 135
Company of Notre-Dame of Montreal, 85, 108, 127, 189
Company of the Cent-Associes, founded by Richelieu, 4;
incapable of colonizing New France, abandons it to the royal
government, 40, 41;
assists the missionaries, 50;
a portion of its obligations undertaken by the West India Company, 145
Consistorial Congregation of Rome, the, 132
Couillard, Madame, the house of, 58
Courcelles, M. de, appointed governor in de Mezy's place, 51;
acts as godfather to Garakontie, Indian chief, 65;
an instance of his firmness, 82, 83;
meets the Indian chiefs at Cataraqui, and gains their approval of
building a fort there, 84;
succeeded by Frontenac, 84;
lays the corner-stone of the Notre-Dame Church in Montreal, 88;
returns to France, 143
_Coureurs de bois_, the, 158, 159
Crevecoeur, Fort, 148, 149
D
Dablon, Father, 11, 62, 65;
describes Laval's visit to the Prairie de la Madeleine, 74, 75;
quoted, 103, 140
Damours, M., member of the Sovereign Council, 158, 166;
imprisoned by Frontenac, 167
Daniel, Father, his death, 5
Denonville, Marquis de, succeeds de la Barre, 193, 202, 204;
urges Laval's return to Canada, 213;
his expedition against the Iroquois, 214-16;
seizes Indian chiefs to serve on the king's galleys, 214, 215;
builds a fort at Niagara, 216;
recalled, 218
Dequen, Father, 32, 33
Dollard, makes a brave stand against the Iroquois, 39, 68-72, 75 (note)
Dollier de Casson, superior of the Seminary of St. Sulpice, 11;
at the laying of the first stone of the Church of Notre-Dame, 89;
preaching on the shores of Lake Erie, 108;
joined by La Salle, 148;
speaks of the liquor traffic, 175;
at Quebec, 190
Dongan, Colonel Thomas, governor of New York, urges the Iroquois to
strife, 185, 191, 213, 216
Dosquet, Mgr. de, Bishop of Quebec, 12
Druilletes, Father, 11
Duchesneau, intendant, his disputes with Frontenac upon the question of
President of the Council, 166, 167;
recalled, 168, 185;
asked by Colbert for proof of the evils of the liquor traffic, 170, 171;
instructed by the king to avoid discord with La Barre, 186, 187
Dudouyt, Jean, director of the Quebec seminary, 55, 56, 134, 143, 163;
his mission to France in relation to the liquor traffic, 171;
grand cantor of the chapter established by Laval, 197;
his death, 219;
burial of his heart in Quebec, 219
Dupont, M., member of the Sovereign Council, 158, 166
Dupuis, Captain, commander of the mission at Gannentaha, 65;
how he saved the mission from the general massacre of 1658, 65-7
E
Earthquake of 1663, 42-5;
its results, 45, 46
F
Famine Creek, 193, 217
Fenelon, Abbe de, see _Salignac-Fenelon_
Ferland, Abbe, quoted, 35;
on the education of the Indians, 63, 64;
his tribute to Mother Mary of the Incarnation, 93-5;
on Talon's ambitions, 114;
quoted, 130;
his opinion of the erection of an episcopal see at Quebec, 133;
on the union of the Quebec Seminary with that of the Foreign Missions
in Paris, 140;
on La Salle's misfortunes, 149;
quoted, 155;
praises Laval's stand against the liquor traffic, 173;
on Laval's return to Canada, 220
Five Nations, the, sue for peace, 53;
missions to, 65;
references, 217, 223, 234
French-Canadians, their physical and moral qualities, 118, 119;
habits and dress, 120;
houses, 120, 121;
as hunters, 121, 122
Frontenac, Fort, 84, 215, 217, 223
Frontenac, Louis de Buade, Count de, governor of Canada, 16;
builds Fort Cataraqui, 84, 145;
succeeds Courcelles, 84, 143;
his disputes with Duchesneau, 112, 166, 167;
early career, 144;
Charlevoix's portrait of, 144, 145;
orders Perrot's arrest, 160;
his quarrel with the Abbe de Fenelon, 160-5;
reproved by the king for his absolutism, 164, 165;
his recall, 168, 185;
succeeds in having permanent livings established, 181;
again appointed governor, 218, 228;
carries on a guerilla warfare with the Iroquois, 228, 229;
defends Quebec against Phipps, 129-31;
attacks the Iroquois, 233, 234;
his death, 234
G
Gallinee, Brehan de, Sulpician priest, 11, 105, 108, 148
Gannentaha, the mission at, 65;
how it escaped the general massacre of 1658, 65-7
Garakontie, Iroquois chief, his conversion, 65;
his death, 73, 74
Garnier, Father Charles, his death, 5
Garreau, Father, 11
Gaudais-Dupont, M., 41
Glandelet, Charles, 141, 197, 218;
in charge of the diocese during Saint-Vallier's absence, 243
Gosselin, Abbe, quoted, 35;
his explanation of Laval's _mandement_, 49, 50;
quoted, 58, 59;
on the question of permanent livings, 169, 170
H
Harlay, Mgr. de, Archbishop of Rouen, opposes Laval's petition for an
episcopal see at Quebec, 133;
called to the see of Paris, 134;
his death, 184
Hermitage, the, a religious retreat, 24, 25
Hotel-Dieu Hospital (Montreal), established by Mlle. Mance, 8
Hotel-Dieu, Sisters of the, 33, 210, 236
Houssart, Laval's servant, 250, 251, 252, 253, 255, 264
Hudson Bay, explored by Father Albanel, 11, 103;
English forts on, captured by Troyes, 204, 214;
Iberville's expedition to, 233
Hurons, the, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 39;
forty of them join Dollard, 69;
but betray him, 70, 71;
they suffer a well-deserved fate, 72
I
Iberville, Le Moyne d', takes part in an expedition to capture Hudson
Bay, 204, 233;
attacks the English settlements in Newfoundland, 233;
explores the mouths of the Mississippi, founds the city of Mobile, and
becomes the first governor of Louisiana, 233;
his death, 233
Ile Jesus, 58, 185, 189
Illinois Indians, 148
Innocent XI, Pope, 201
Iroquois, the, 2;
their attacks on the missions, 5;
persecute the missionaries, 8;
conclude a treaty of peace with de Tracy which lasts eighteen
years, 54, 82;
their contemplated attack on the mission of Gannentaha, 65;
make an attack upon Quebec, 67-72;
threaten to re-open their feud with the Ottawas, 83;
urged to war by Dongan, 185, 191;
massacre the tribes allied to the French, 191;
descend upon the colony, 191, 192;
La Barre's expedition against, 193;
Denonville's expedition against, 214;
several seized to serve on the king's galleys, 214, 215;
their massacre of Lachine, 224-7
J
Jesuits, the, their entry into New France, 1;
their self-sacrificing labours, 4;
in possession of all the missions of New France, 25;
as educators, 63;
their devotion to the Virgin Mary, 85;
religious zeal, 109;
provide instruction for the colonists, 124;
at the defence of Quebec, 230;
shelter the seminarists after the fire, 240, 241
Joliet, Louis, with Marquette, explores the upper part of the
Mississippi, 11, 59, 82, 146, 153
Jogues, Father, his persecution and death, 5, 62, 65
Juchereau, Sister, quoted, 240, 241
K
Kingston, see _Cataraqui_
Kondiaronk (the Rat), Indian chief, his duplicity upsets peace
negotiations with the Iroquois, 216-18;
his death, 235
L
La Barre, Lefebvre de, replaces Frontenac as governor, 168, 185;
holds an assembly at Quebec to inquire into the affairs
of the colony, 190;
demands reinforcements, 191;
his useless expedition against the Iroquois, 193;
his recall, 193
La Chaise, Father, confessor to Louis XIV, 174, 238
La Chesnaie, M. Aubert de, 186
Lachesnaie, village, massacred by the Iroquois, 228
Lachine, 116, 147, 148;
the massacre of, 225-7
La Fleche, the college of, 19, 20
Lalemant, Father Gabriel, his persecution and death, 5, 62;
his account of the great earthquake, 42-5;
references, 16, 35, 38
Lamberville, Father, describes the death of Garakontie,
Indian chief, 74, 215
La Montagne, the mission of, at Montreal, 9, 74, 125
La Mouche, Huron Indian, deserts Dollard, 71
Lanjuere, M. de, quoted, 24, 135
La Rochelle, 26, 77, 114, 116, 202, 219
La Salle, Cavelier de, 16, 116;
Fort Cataraqui conceded to, 145;
his birth, 147;
comes to New France, 147;
establishes a trading-post at Lachine, 147, 148;
starts on his expedition to the Mississippi, 148;
returns to look after his affairs at Fort Frontenac, 149;
back to Crevecoeur and finds it deserted, 149;
descends the Mississippi, 150;
raises a cross on the shore of the Gulf of Mexico and takes possession
in the name of the King of France, 151;
spends a year in establishing trading-posts among the Illinois, 151;
visits France, 151;
his misfortunes, 152;
is murdered by one of his servants, 152;
Bancroft's appreciation of, 152, 153;
his version of the Abbe de Fenelon's sermon, 160, 161
Latour, Abbe de, quoted, 33;
on the liquor question, 36-8;
_re_ the Sovereign Council, 40;
describes the characteristics of the young colonists, 100;
on Laval, 187, 188, 264
Lauson-Charny, M. de, director of the Quebec Seminary, 55, 134
Laval, Anne Charlotte de, only sister of Bishop Laval, 19
Laval, Fanchon (Charles-Francois-Guy), nephew of the bishop, 140
Laval, Henri de, brother of Bishop Laval, 19, 21, 139, 141
Laval, Hugues de, Seigneur of Montigny, etc., father of Bishop Laval, 17;
his death, 18
Laval, Jean-Louis de, receives the bishop's inheritance, 19, 21, 22, 139
Laval-Montmorency, Francois de, first Bishop of Quebec, his birth and
ancestors, 17;
death of his father, 18;
his education, 19-21;
death of his two brothers, 21;
his mother begs him, on becoming the head of the family, to abandon his
ecclesiastical career, 21;
renounces his inheritance in favour of his brother Jean-Louis, 21, 22;
his ordination, 22;
appointed archdeacon of the Cathedral of Evreux, 22;
spends fifteen months in Rome, 23;
three years in the religious retreat of M. de Bernieres, 24, 25;
embarks for New France with the title of Bishop of Petraea
_in partibus_, 26;
disputes his authority with the Abbe de Queylus, 27, 28;
given the entire jurisdiction of Canada, 28;
his personality and appearance, 28, 29;
his devotion to the plague-stricken, 33;
private life, 33, 34;
friction with d'Argenson on questions of precedence, 34;
opposes the liquor trade with the savages, 36-9;
carries an appeal to the throne against the liquor traffic, 39;
returns to Canada, 41;
his efforts to establish a seminary at Quebec, 47-50;
obtains an ordinance from the king granting the seminary permission to
collect tithes, 50;
receives letters from Colbert and the king, 52, 53;
takes up his abode in the seminary, 55;
his pastoral visits, 74, 75, 87;
founds the smaller seminary in 1668, 97-9;
his efforts to educate the colonists, 97-100, 124;
builds the first sanctuary of Sainte Anne, 101;
his ardent desire for more missionaries is granted, 104, 105;
his advice to the missionaries, 105-7;
receives a letter from the king _re_ the Recollet priests, 110;
created Bishop of Quebec (1674), 129;
his reasons for demanding the title of Bishop of Quebec, 130, 131;
visits the abbeys of Maubec and Lestrees, 138;
leases the abbey of Lestrees to M. Berthelot, 138;
exchanges the Island of Orleans for Ile Jesus, 138;
visits his family, 139;
renews the union of his seminary with that of the Foreign Missions, 140;
returns to Canada after four years absence, 141;
ordered by the king to investigate the evils of the liquor
traffic, 171, 172;
leaves again for France (1678), 173;
acquires from the king a slight restriction over the liquor traffic, 174;
confers a favour on the priests of St. Sulpice, 175, 176;
returns to Canada (1680), 184, 186;
wills all that he possesses to his seminary, 185;
makes a pastoral visit of his diocese, 189;
his ill-health, 190;
writes to the king for reinforcements, 191, 192;
decides to carry his resignation in person to the king, 196;
establishes a chapter, 197, 198;
sails for France, 198;
to remain titular bishop until the consecration of his successor, 201;
returns to Canada, 202, 220;
ill-health, 205;
reproves Saint-Vallier's extravagance, 206;
an appreciation of, by Saint-Vallier, 209;
a letter from Father La Chaise to, 238, 239;
officiates during Saint-Vallier's absence, 244;
his last illness, 249-53, 261, 262;
his death, 263;
and burial, 264-6
Laval University, 15, 99, 124
Leber, Mlle. Jeanne, 91, 92
Le Caron, Father, Recollet missionary, 3
Lejeune, Father, 25
Lemaitre, Father, put to death by the Iroquois, 8;
ministers to the plague-stricken on board the _St. Andre_, 31, 32
_Le Soleil d'Afrique_, 219
Lestrees, the abbey of, 136, 138, 185
Liquor traffic, the, forbidden by the Sovereign Council, 36;
opposed by Laval, 36-9;
the Sovereign Council gives unrestricted sway to, 113;
again restricted by the council, 115, 116;
a much discussed question, 169-75
Lorette, the village of, 74
Lotbiniere, Louis Rene de, member of the Sovereign Council, 166
Louis XIV of France, recalls d'Avaugour, and sends more troops
to Canada, 39;
writes to Laval, 52, 53;
petitions the Pope for the erection of an episcopal see
in Quebec, 131, 132;
demands that the new diocese shall be dependent upon the metropolitan
of Rouen, 132, 133;
granted the right of nomination to the bishopric of Quebec, 136;
his decree of 1673, 159, 160;
reproves Frontenac for his absolutism, 164, 165;
orders Frontenac to investigate the evils of the liquor
traffic, 171, 172;
forbids intoxicating liquors being carried to the savages in their
dwellings or in the woods, 174;
contributes to the maintenance of the priests in Canada, 182, 183;
his efforts to keep the Canadian officials in harmony, 186, 187;
sends reinforcements, 192;
grants Laval an annuity for life, 201;
at war again, 235
M
Maisonneuve, M. de, governor of Montreal, 8, 16, 92, 176
Maizerets, M. Ange de, comes to Canada, 41;
director of the Quebec seminary, 55, 56;
accompanies Laval on a tour of his diocese, 189;
archdeacon of the chapter established by Laval, 197;
in charge of the diocese during Saint-Vallier's absence, 243
Mance, Mlle., establishes the Hotel-Dieu Hospital in Montreal, 8;
on board the plague-stricken _St. Andre_, 31;
at the laying of the first stone of the church of Notre-Dame, 89;
her death, 89;
her religious zeal, 91, 92
Maricourt, Le Moyne de, 16;
takes part in an expedition to capture Hudson Bay, 204
Marquette, Father, with Joliet explores the upper part of the
Mississippi, 11, 59, 82, 146, 153;
his death, 146, 147
Maubec, the abbey of, 131;
incorporated with the diocese of Quebec, 136;
a description of, 137
Membre, Father, descends the Mississippi with La Salle, 149, 150, 151
Mesnu, Peuvret de, secretary of the Sovereign Council, 158, 166
Metiomegue, Algonquin chief, joins Dollard, 69
Meulles, M. de, replaces Duchesneau as commissioner, 168, 185;
replaced by Champigny, 204
Mezy, Governor de, 10;
succeeds d'Avaugour, 41;
disagrees with the bishop, 51;
his death, 51, 52
Michilimackinac, 146, 149, 216
Millet, Father, pays a tribute to Garakontie, 73, 215
Mississippi River, explored by Marquette and Joliet as far as the
Arkansas River, 11, 59, 82, 146;
La Salle descends to its mouth, 150, 151
Monsipi, Fort (Hudson Bay), captured by the French, 204
Montigny, Abbe de, one of Laval's early titles, 7, 19
Montigny-sur-Avre, Laval's birthplace, 17
Montmagny, M. de, governor of New France, 8
Montmorency, Henri de, near kinsman of Laval, 18;
beheaded by the order of Richelieu, 18
Montreal, the Island of, 8, 86;
made over to the Sulpicians, 108, 175;
the parishes of, united with the Seminary of St. Sulpice, 175, 176, 183
Montreal, the mission of La Montagne at, 9, 74;
its first Roman Catholic church, 87-90;
its religious zeal, 90-2;
see also _Ville-Marie_
Morel, Thomas, director of the Quebec seminary, 55, 101;
his arrest, 163;
set at liberty, 164;
his death, 219
Morin, M., quoted, 89, 90
Mornay, Mgr. de, Bishop of Quebec, 12
Mother Mary of the Incarnation, on Laval's devotion to the sick, 33;
on his private life, 34, 254;
on the results of the great earthquake, 45, 46;
on the work of the Sisters, 79, 80;
her religious zeal and fine qualities, 92, 93;
Abbe Ferland's appreciation of, 93-5;
speaks of the work of Abbe Fenelon and Father Trouve, 109;
on the liquor traffic, 113;
sums up Talon's merits, 114;
speaks of the colonists' children, 119;
on civilizing the Indians, 125, 126;
an appreciation of, by Abbe Verreau, 127;
her death, 154;
her noble character, 155
Mouchy, M. de, member of the Sovereign Council, 158
N
Nelson, Fort (Hudson Bay), held by the English against de Troyes'
expedition, 204;
captured by Iberville, 233
Newfoundland, English settlements attacked by Iberville, 232
Notre-Dame Church (Montreal), 87-90, 176
Notre-Dame de Bonsecours, chapel (Montreal), 176-9
Notre-Dame de Montreal, the parish of, 175, 176
Notre-Dame des Victoires, church of, 185
Noue, Father de, his death, 5
O
Oblate Fathers, their entry into New France, 1
Olier, M., founder of the Seminary of St. Sulpice, 5, 6, 25;
places the Island of Montreal under the protection of the
Holy Virgin, 8, 85;
his death, 135;
succeeded by Bretonvilliers, 162
Onondagas, the, 67
Ottawa Indians, threaten to re-open their feud with the Iroquois, 83, 215
P
Pallu, M., 23
Parkman, Francis, quoted, 34, 35
Pericard, Mgr. de, Bishop of Evreux, 21;
his death, 22
Pericard, Michelle de, mother of Bishop Laval, 17;
her death, 26
Peltrie, Madame de la, 92;
establishes the Ursuline Convent in Quebec, 125;
a description of, by Abbe Casgrain, 153, 154;
her death, 154
Permanence of livings, a much discussed question, 169, 181, 184, 236
Perrot, Francois Marie, governor of Montreal, 89;
his anger at Bizard, 160;
arrested by Frontenac, 160, 164
Perrot, Nicholas, explorer, 82
Peyras, M. de, member of the Sovereign Council, 166
Phipps, Sir William, attacks Quebec, 11, 229-31
Picquet, M., 23
Plessis, Mgr., Bishop of Quebec, 13
Pommier, Hugues, comes to Canada, 41;
director of the Quebec seminary, 55
Pontbriant, Mgr. de, Bishop of Quebec, 12
Pourroy de l'Aube-Riviere, Mgr., Bishop of Quebec, 12
Prairie de la Madeleine, 74, 232
Propaganda, the, 130, 131
Prudhomme, Fort, erected by La Salle, 150
Q
Quebec, attacked by Phipps, 11, 229-31;
the bishops of, 12;
attacked by the Iroquois, 67-72;
arrival of colonists (1665), 78, 79;
the cathedral of, 84, 85;
its religious fervour, 92;
the Lower Town consumed by fire, 186;
overwhelmed by disease and fire, 239
Quebec Act, the, 13
Queylus, Abbe de, Grand Vicar of Rouen for Canada, 7;
comes to take possession of the Island of Montreal for the Sulpicians,
and to establish a seminary, 8;
disputes Laval's authority, 27;
goes to France, 27;
returns with bulls placing him in possession of the parish
of Montreal, 28;
suspended from office by Bishop Laval and recalled to France, 28;
returns to the colony and is appointed grand vicar at Montreal, 28;
his religious zeal, 92;
his generosity, 107;
returns to France, 134;
his work praised by Talon, 134
R
Rafeix, Father, comes to Canada, 41
Recollets, the, their entry into New France, 1;
refused permission to return to Canada after the Treaty of St.
Germain-en-Laye, 3, 110;
propose St. Joseph as the patron saint of Canada, 87;
their popularity, 111, 112;
build a monastery in Quebec, 112;
espouse Frontenac's cause in his disputes with Duchesneau, 112;
provide instruction for the colonists, 124;
their establishment in Quebec, 208
_Regale_, the question of the right of, 184, 201
Ribourde, Father de la, 149;
killed by the Iroquois, 149, 150
Richelieu, Cardinal, founds the Company of the Cent-Associes, 4;
orders Henri de Montmorency to be beheaded, 18;
referred to, 117
Rupert, Fort (Hudson Bay), captured by the French, 204
S
Sagard, Father, Recollet missionary, 3
Sainte Anne, the Brotherhood of, 101
Sainte Anne, the first sanctuary of, built by Laval, 101;
gives place to a stone church erected through the efforts
of M. Filion, 102;
a third temple built upon its site, 102;
the present cathedral built (1878), 102;
the pilgrimages to, 102, 103
Sainte-Helene, Andree Duplessis de, 92
Sainte-Helene, Le Moyne de, 16;
takes part in an expedition to capture Hudson Bay, 204;
his death at the siege of Quebec, 231
Saint-Vallier, Abbe Jean Baptiste de la Croix de, king's almoner, 199;
appointed provisionally grand vicar of Laval, 201;
leaves a legacy to the seminary of Quebec, 202;
embarks for Canada, 202;
makes a tour of his diocese, 203, 204;
his extravagance, 206;
pays a tribute to Laval, 209;
leaves for France, 210;
obtains a grant for a Bishop's Palace, 211;
his official appointment and consecration as Bishop of Quebec, 202, 219;
returns to Canada, 221;
opens a hospital in Notre-Dame des Anges, 236;
in France from 1700 to 1705, when returning to Canada is captured by
an English vessel and kept in captivity till 1710, 242, 243;
the object of his visit to France, 243
_St. Andre_, the, 27;
the plague breaks out on board, 31, 32
Ste. Anne, Fort (Hudson Bay), captured by the French, 204
St. Bernardino of Siena, quoted, 35, 36
St. Francois-Xavier, adopted as the second special protector of
the colony, 87
St. Ignace de Michilimackinac, La Salle's burying-place, 147
St. Joachim, the seminary of Quebec has a country house at, 12;
the boarding-school at, established by Laval, 100, 124, 245;
receives a remembrance from Laval, 199
St. Joseph, the first patron saint of Canada, 87
St. Malo, the Bishop of, 6, 7
St. Sulpice de Montreal, see _Seminary of St. Sulpice_
St. Sulpice, the priests of, see _Sulpicians_
Salignac-Fenelon, Abbe Francois de, goes to the north shore of Lake
Ontario to establish a mission, 105, 108;
teaches the Iroquois, 125;
his sermon preached against Frontenac, 160, 161;
his quarrel with Frontenac, 160-5;
forbidden to return to Canada, 164
Sault St. Louis (Caughnawaga), the mission of, 9, 74, 147, 189
Sault Ste. Marie, the mission of, 11;
addressed by Father Allouez, 104
Seignelay, Marquis de, Colbert's son, sends four shiploads of colonists
to people Louisiana, 151, 152;
postpones Laval's return to Canada, 211
Seigniorial tenure, 119, 120
Seminary, the, at Quebec, founded by Laval (1663), 10;
the priests of, assist in defending Quebec against Phipps, 11, 12;
Laval's ordinance relating to, 47, 48;
its establishment receives the royal approval, 50;
obtains permission to collect tithes from the colonists, 50;
its first superior and directors, 55;
affiliated with the Seminary of Foreign Missions at Paris, 57, 58;
a smaller seminary built (1668), 58, 59, 97-9;
the whole destroyed by fire (1701), 58, 240, 241;
its union with the Seminary of Foreign Missions renewed, 140;
receives a legacy from Saint-Vallier, 202;
sends missionaries to Louisiana, 208;
in financial difficulties, 211
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